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Strikes, a Deal or a Blockade: Trump Weighs Three Iran Options

President Trump is weighing renewed strikes, a negotiated deal or continued economic pressure on Iran after the midterm losses, with aides split on the choice.

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President Donald Trump is weighing renewed strikes on Iran, a deal or continued economic pressure after Republicans midterm losses, according to reporting on Wednesday that described a president still undecided and aides uncertain about which path he will take. The choice matters far beyond Washington, because it will set the price of oil, the risk of a wider regional war and the tone of American foreign policy for the next two years. Each option has a champion inside the administration, and each carries a cost that the election has made harder to ignore.

Why it matters

Vice President JD Vance favours reaching an agreement with Tehran rather than restarting major operations, a position consistent with his public statement that the war was the reason Republicans lost. CIA Director John Ratcliffe and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent favour maintaining the naval blockade and economic pressure, a slower course that avoids a new military campaign while keeping leverage. Trump himself has acknowledged that the war contributed to the defeat, telling reporters it drove gasoline up a little bit short term, while also saying he would do it again if he had to.

Qatar has stepped into the gap. Mediators there are trying to win American and Iranian backing for a draft agreement meant to head off renewed fighting and possibly restart direct talks, according to reporting on Thursday. Iran has demanded an end to the naval blockade, sanctions relief and the release of frozen funds before it will reopen the Strait of Hormuz, while its chief negotiator, Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, wrote that Americans voted no to war. Those demands are far apart, but the existence of a draft suggests both sides see value in talking.

What happens next

The military facts have not stood still. The United States struck Qeshm Island on Tuesday, and Iran said it destroyed an American MQ-1 drone there. Trump told the Financial Times on election night that he had no immediate plans to order attacks, and before the vote he told Axios he was in no rush. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had urged strikes before the midterms, according to the same reporting, which underlines how many voices are pressing the president in different directions.

Markets have already placed a bet. Brent crude fell nearly 9 percent on Wednesday and held near 95 dollars on Thursday, as traders priced in diplomacy rather than war. That bet can reverse quickly if the president chooses strikes, and it can deepen if a draft agreement gains traction. Until Trump decides, the honest description is that the question is open, the advisers are divided, and the next statement from Washington matters more than the last.

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